This monograph presents analyses of filled and unfilled pauses, cut-offs, repair, discourse markers and other phenomena often referred to as disfluencies in the

Fluency and disfluency are characteristic of online language production and may be signalled by markers such as filled and unfilled pauses, discourse markers, r

First Published in 2000. In everyday life, 'pragmatic' means 'useful', 'functional' or 'what's right for just now'. In communication, it means just the same. Th

Strategies for successful classroom management have been readily available to practitioners for at least half a century. However, despite the vast body of knowl

Second language (L2) fluency is an exciting and fast-moving field of research, with clear practical applications in language teaching. This book provides a live