Due to many issues related to long-term carbon dynamics, an improved understanding of the biology of C4 photosynthesis is required by more than the traditional

Miombo woodlands and their use: overview and key issues. The ecology of miombo woodlands. Population biology of miombo tree. Miombo woodlands in the wider conte

Comprehensive illustrated guide to plant science and ecology of southern African vegetation.

Dynamics.

Most large herbivores require some type of management within their habitats. Some populations of large herbivores are at the brink of extinction, some are under